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A Semantic Priming Event-related Potential (ERP) Task to Study Lexico-semantic and Visuo-semantic Processing in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Published on: April 12, 2018
Implementing the picture exchange communication system (PECS)
1School of Linguistics and Applied Language Studies, University of Reading, Whiteknights PO Box 218, Reading RG6 6AA. k.liddle@reading.ac.uk
The Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) is gaining interest for individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). This study reports on implementing PECS in a special school and its effects on children with severe learning difficulties.
Area of Science:
- Speech and Language Therapy
- Developmental Psychology
- Special Education
Background:
- The Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) was developed in the USA over a decade ago.
- PECS has recently been introduced and generated significant interest within the field of autistic spectrum disorders (ASD).
Purpose of the Study:
- To address challenges encountered during the establishment of PECS in a special school setting.
- To report observed changes in children with severe learning difficulties using PECS.
- To discuss the applicability of PECS for children without an ASD.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of PECS in a special school environment.
- Observation and reporting of changes in 21 children with severe learning difficulties using PECS.
- Discussion of PECS use in non-autistic populations.
Main Results:
- The paper details the process of establishing PECS within a special school.
- Changes observed in 21 children with severe learning difficulties who were taught to use PECS are presented.
- The study explores the use of PECS with children who do not have an ASD.
Conclusions:
- PECS implementation in a special school setting presents specific challenges and considerations.
- PECS demonstrates potential benefits for children with severe learning difficulties, including those without an ASD.
- Further research is warranted to explore the broader applications of PECS across diverse populations.
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