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Feeding tolerance of ready-to-use versus powdered formulas in neonates

M Weisbrod1, F B Mimouni

  • 1Department of Neonatology, Laniado Hospital, Sanz Medical Center, Netanya, Israel. wmeir@hotmail.com

Insights

Ready-to-use infant formula led to more regurgitations in neonates compared to powdered formula. Powdered formula improved feeding tolerance, suggesting differences in preparation impact infant digestion.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal nutrition
  • Pediatric gastroenterology

Background:

  • Introduction of ready-to-use formula coincided with increased neonatal regurgitation.
  • Investigating potential links between formula type and feeding intolerance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Compare feeding tolerance in neonates between ready-to-use and powdered formulas.
  • Quantify regurgitations as a measure of feeding tolerance.

Main Methods:

  • 727 healthy neonates were divided into six groups.
  • Comparison of ready-to-use versus reconstituted powdered formula from two manufacturers.
  • A patented feeding bottle (Twist 'N Feed) was used for powdered formula preparation.

Main Results:

  • Significantly more regurgitations observed in neonates fed ready-to-use formulas.
  • This trend persisted even within a group receiving both formula types.
  • Powdered formula demonstrated superior feeding tolerance.

Conclusions:

  • Reconstituted powdered infant formula is associated with better feeding tolerance than ready-to-use formula.
  • Further research is needed to elucidate the mechanisms behind these observed differences.
Abstract

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