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Updated: Aug 2, 2026

Subcutaneous Infection of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA)
Published on: February 9, 2011
Clinical and microbiological characteristics of 28 patients with Staphylococcus schleiferi infection
J L Hernández1, J Calvo, R Sota
1Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain. joselhh@teleline.es
Abstract:
The aim of this study was to analyse the clinical and microbiological characteristics of a series of patients with infection by Staphylococcus schleiferi. Seventy-one isolates were recovered from 36 patients between January 1993 and June 1999 at a tertiary care centre in northern Spain. There were 28 patients with well-documented clinical data. Infection was more frequent in men (89.3%), and more than half of the patients had some degree of immunosuppression, mainly malignant neoplasms. Infection was nosocomial in 22 cases and community-acquired in the remaining cases. Staphylococcus schleiferi was frequently associated with wound infections, mainly surgical-site infections, although unusual types of infections were detected. Infection-related mortality was low. This study highlights the importance of careful identification of Staphylococcus schleiferi in the clinical microbiology laboratory. Due to the documented association of Staphylococcus schleiferi with clinical infections in humans, any isolates of this organism should be assumed to be pathogenic, unless proven otherwise.
Insights
Staphylococcus schleiferi infections are often associated with wound infections, particularly in immunocompromised men. This study emphasizes the need for accurate laboratory identification, as this bacteria should be considered pathogenic.
Area of Science:
- Clinical Microbiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Bacteriology
Background:
- Staphylococcus schleiferi is a species of coagulase-negative staphylococci.
- Coagulase-negative staphylococci are increasingly recognized as human pathogens.
- Limited data exist on the clinical and microbiological features of S. schleiferi infections.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the clinical and microbiological characteristics of patients infected with Staphylococcus schleiferi.
- To determine the spectrum of infections caused by S. schleiferi.
- To assess the clinical significance and pathogenicity of S. schleiferi.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of clinical data and microbiological isolates.
- Identification of Staphylococcus schleiferi from patient samples.
- Review of patient demographics, clinical presentation, and outcomes.
Main Results:
- Seventy-one S. schleiferi isolates were recovered from 36 patients.
- Infections were more common in men (89.3%) and often occurred in immunocompromised individuals (malignant neoplasms).
- Wound infections, including surgical-site infections, were most frequent, but unusual infections were also observed; infection-related mortality was low.
Conclusions:
- Staphylococcus schleiferi is a pathogen associated with various human infections.
- Accurate identification in clinical microbiology laboratories is crucial.
- Isolates of S. schleiferi should be considered pathogenic unless proven otherwise.
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