Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Chronic splanchnic ischaemia.

J H van Bockel1, R H Geelkerken, M N Wasser

  • 1Department of Vascular Surgery, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, 2300 RC, The Netherlands. bockel@lumc.nl

Best Practice & Research. Clinical Gastroenterology
|May 18, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Editor's Choice - Nationwide Analysis of Patients Undergoing Iliac Artery Aneurysm Repair in the Netherlands.

European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery·2020
Same author

The Impact of Revascularisation on Quality of Life in Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia.

Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology·2019
Same author

Long-Term Results of Endovascular Treatment of Atherosclerotic Stenoses or Occlusions of the Coeliac and Superior Mesenteric Artery in Patients With Mesenteric Ischaemia.

European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery·2017
Same author

The Effect of Unenhanced MRI on the Surgeons' Decision-Making Process in Females with Suspected Appendicitis.

World journal of surgery·2016
Same author

Long Term Results of Kissing Stents in the Aortic Bifurcation.

Acta chirurgica Belgica·2015
Same author

Accuracy of MRI for treatment response assessment after taxane- and anthracycline-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in HER2-negative breast cancer.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology·2014
Same journal

Needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy and artificial intelligence in pancreatic cystic lesions: Insights and clinical advances.

Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology·2026
Same journal

Evidence-based approach to the diagnosis, management and surveillance of pancreatic cystic lesions: from the guidelines to the clinical practice.

Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology·2026
Same journal

Pancreatic cystic lesions in hereditary syndromes: Diagnostic role of endoscopic ultrasound.

Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology·2026
Same journal

Predictive risk models for the diagnosis and cancer progression of pancreatic cysts.

Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology·2026
Same journal

Preface.

Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology·2026
Same journal

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided treatment of pancreatic lesions.

Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology·2026
See all related articles

Chronic splanchnic ischemia, caused by narrowed arteries, leads to pain and weight loss. Diagnosis is challenging, but advanced imaging and tonometry show promise for understanding and managing this condition.

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Gastroenterology
  • Diagnostic Imaging

Background:

  • Chronic splanchnic ischemia is a rare condition characterized by pain and weight loss due to stenosis or occlusion of the coeliac and superior mesenteric arteries, often caused by atherosclerosis.
  • Collateral circulation can compensate for reduced blood flow, but the exact pathophysiology remains unclear.
  • Accurate diagnosis is difficult due to the lack of traditional hemodynamic assessment tools.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the diagnostic challenges and therapeutic options for chronic splanchnic ischemia.
  • To highlight advancements in diagnostic modalities and their role in patient evaluation.
  • To discuss the natural history and management strategies for this condition.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on chronic splanchnic ischemia.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Discussion of diagnostic tools including duplex ultrasound, magnetic resonance angiography, and tonometry.
  • Analysis of therapeutic interventions such as surgical reconstruction and angioplasty.
  • Main Results:

    • Duplex ultrasound and MRI have improved diagnostic accuracy for splanchnic circulation abnormalities.
    • Tonometry presents a promising functional test for evaluating pathophysiology and clinical status.
    • Surgical revascularization offers excellent short- and long-term outcomes.
    • Angioplasty with stenting shows potential for symptom relief in high-risk patients.

    Conclusions:

    • Chronic splanchnic ischemia diagnosis and management have advanced with improved imaging and functional tests.
    • Surgical reconstruction remains the gold standard, while endovascular procedures offer an alternative for select patients.
    • Further research into tonometry may enhance understanding and clinical evaluation of this syndrome.