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Non-invasive Assessments of Subjective and Objective Recovery Characteristics Following an Exhaustive Jump Protocol
Published on: June 8, 2017
Management of decompression sickness in Jordan
1Hyperbaric Department, Princess Haya Hussein Hospital, Aqaba, Jordan.
Summary
Decompression sickness type II is common in sports divers. Early hyperbaric therapy leads to a 74% full recovery rate with no observed deaths or complications.
Area of Science:
- Hyperbaric Medicine
- Diving Medicine
- Emergency Medicine
Background:
- Decompression sickness (DCS) is a risk associated with diving.
- DCS presents in various types, impacting divers differently.
- Hyperbaric therapy is a primary treatment for DCS.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the incidence and outcomes of DCS treated with hyperbaric therapy.
- To identify the most prevalent type of DCS in treated patients.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of recompression treatment for DCS.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 23 DCS cases treated at Princes Haya Hussein Hospital.
- Categorization of DCS types (I and II).
- Assessment of patient recovery after hyperbaric therapy sessions.
Main Results:
- Decompression sickness type II accounted for 61% of dive accidents.
- 74% of patients achieved full recovery after treatment.
- 26% experienced residual symptoms post-initial recompression.
- No fatalities or complications were reported.
Conclusions:
- Decompression sickness type II is the predominant form, particularly among sports divers.
- Prompt diagnosis and initiation of hyperbaric treatment significantly improve patient outcomes.
- Hyperbaric therapy is a safe and effective treatment for DCS, with a high success rate.
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