Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Supranuclear control of ocular motility.

L Averbuch-Heller1

  • 1Neuro-Ophthalmology Service, Departments of Neurology and Ophthalmology, Rabin Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Petach-Tikva, Israel. lah@netvision.net.il

Ophthalmology Clinics of North America
|May 24, 2001
PubMed
Summary

This review covers how the brain controls eye movements for clear vision. It discusses the neuroanatomy and clinical disorders of ocular motor control, incorporating recent findings.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Small vertical saccades have normal speeds in progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP).

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences·2002
Same author

The torsional component of "horizontal" congenital nystagmus.

Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society·2002
Same author

Ptosis in patients with hemispheric strokes.

Neurology·2002
Same author

Evaluation of transdermal scopolamine as treatment for acquired nystagmus.

Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society·2001
Same author

Acquired nystagmus.

Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960)·2000
Same author

Latent and congenital nystagmus in Down syndrome.

Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society·1999

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Ophthalmology
  • Motor Control

Background:

  • Ocular motor behavior is driven by visual needs, involving the entire brain for eye movement execution.
  • Natural gaze shifts necessitate complex supranuclear coordination of motor and sensory systems.
  • Recent animal studies and human functional imaging have updated traditional models of ocular motor system organization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review eye movements essential for clear and stable vision.
  • To examine the neuroanatomical underpinnings of ocular motor control.
  • To discuss clinical disorders affecting supranuclear eye motility.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent animal studies and human functional imaging.
  • Analysis of neuroanatomical data related to ocular motor pathways.
  • Synthesis of information on clinical manifestations of motility disorders.

Main Results:

  • Delineation of eye movement types crucial for visual clarity.
  • Consideration of the neuroanatomical basis for precise ocular motor control.
  • Discussion of various clinical disorders impacting supranuclear eye movements.

Conclusions:

  • The control of ocular motor behavior is complex, involving widespread brain networks.
  • Updated understanding from recent research refines our view of premotor organization.
  • Knowledge of neuroanatomy and clinical disorders is vital for understanding and treating motility issues.

Related Experiment Videos