Laparoscopic management of a paraesophageal hernia with intrathoracic stomach in infants
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Published on: September 11, 2021
D C van der Zee1, N M Bax, W L Kramer
1Department Pediatric Surgery, University Children's Hospital Wilhelmina, Utrecht, The Netherlands. d.vanderzee@wkz.azu.nl
Insights
Type III paraesophageal hernia with intrathoracic stomach is rare in children. Laparoscopic retrieval of the stomach and a Thai antireflux procedure were successfully performed in two pediatric cases.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric surgery
- Gastrointestinal surgery
Background:
- Type III paraesophageal hernia, characterized by the stomach's presence in the thorax, is uncommon in pediatric populations.
- This condition poses unique diagnostic and management challenges in children.
Observation:
- Two pediatric patients presented with large Type III paraesophageal hernias.
- Both patients exhibited significant intrathoracic stomach displacement.
Findings:
- Laparoscopic surgical techniques were employed for the retrieval of the stomach from the thoracic cavity.
- The procedures were successfully completed with the addition of a Thai antireflux procedure.
Implications:
- This case series demonstrates the feasibility and efficacy of minimally invasive surgery for Type III paraesophageal hernia in children.
- The findings support the use of laparoscopic approaches and the Thai antireflux procedure for managing this rare pediatric condition.
Abstract:
Paraesophageal hernia type III in which the stomach lies in the thorax is a rare condition in children. Recently two children presented with a large type III paraesophageal hernia with an intrathoracic stomach. The stomach could be retrieved from the thorax laparoscopically and the procedure was completed with a Thai antireflux procedure.
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