Simple and efficient method for measuring anti-toxoplasma immunoglobulin antibodies in human sera using

C Dando1, K E Gabriel, J S Remington

  • 1Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Research Institute, 795 El Camino Real, Palo Alto, California 94301, USA.

A simple and efficient method using transgenic Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoites expressing beta-galactosidase was developed for detection of specific antibodies against the parasite in sera of patients. The titers obtained with the new test were similar to those obtained with the Sabin-Feldman dye test run in parallel. Although significant changes in endpoint titers were not observed when sera drawn sequentially at 2- to 3-week intervals were tested with both procedures, apparent differences in antibody affinity were observed with the new test which were not perceptible with the Sabin-Feldman dye test. Like the Sabin-Feldman dye test, the new test is based on complement lysis of tachyzoites, but it is much easier to perform and the reaction is read colorimetrically instead of visually.

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