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Bacteremia by Dermabacter hominis, a rare pathogen.

J L Gómez-Garcés1, J Oteo, G García

  • 1Servicio de Microbiologia, Hospital de Mostoles, C/Rio Jucar s/n 28935 Mostoles, Madrid, Spain. jlgarces@microb.net

Journal of Clinical Microbiology
|May 29, 2001
PubMed
Summary

Dermabacter hominis, a gram-positive rod, can cause bacteremia in patients with severe health issues. This report details two such cases, highlighting the bacterium's potential for serious infection.

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Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Clinical Bacteriology

Background:

  • Dermabacter hominis, previously classified under CDC groups 3 and 5, was identified in 1994.
  • This gram-positive, glucose-fermenting rod is known for its distinct pungent odor and colony morphology.

Observation:

  • Retrospective characterization of strains from the 1970s identified D. hominis in blood cultures, abscesses, and wounds.
  • Two patients with significant underlying pathologies developed bacteremia caused by D. hominis.

Findings:

  • Dermabacter hominis bacteremia occurred in two patients with severe comorbidities.
  • The clinical context of these infections involved patients with significant underlying health conditions.

Implications:

  • Highlights the pathogenic potential of Dermabacter hominis in immunocompromised or critically ill individuals.

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  • Underscores the importance of considering D. hominis in the differential diagnosis of infections, particularly in patients with severe underlying diseases.