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Related Experiment Videos

What should be reported in a methods section on utility assessment?

P F Stalmeier1, M K Goldstein, A M Holmes

  • 1Medical Psychology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. stalmeier@nici.kun.nl

Medical Decision Making : an International Journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making
|June 2, 2001
PubMed
Summary
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A checklist of ten essential components for reporting health utility measurements was developed. This ensures clarity and reproducibility in utility assessment methods, improving the quality of health economics research.

Area of Science:

  • Health Economics
  • Patient-Reported Outcomes

Background:

  • Utility measurement techniques can influence health state valuations.
  • Lack of detail in published utility studies hinders understanding of measurement methods.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish a comprehensive list of components for detailed utility assessment reporting.
  • To enhance the transparency and replicability of health utility measurements.

Main Methods:

  • Expert consensus involving two rounds with 8 and 14 professionals.
  • Components were derived from study design, administration, health state descriptions, and assessment methods.
  • Systematic evaluation of component importance for reporting in Methods sections.

Main Results:

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  • Over 40 components were generated, with ten identified as essential for reporting.
  • Key components include administration, health state description, method used, response rates, duration, software, anchors, indifference procedure, timing, and visual aids.
  • Satisfactory interjudge reliability (Cronbach's alpha = 0.85) was achieved.

Conclusions:

  • A standardized list of components can improve reporting of utility measurements.
  • The list serves as a checklist for writing, reviewing, and designing utility studies.
  • Guidelines are provided to aid in the consistent application of these components.