Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Motor Patterns in Walking.

F. Lacquaniti1, R. Grasso, M. Zago

  • 1Human Physiology Section, Scientific Institute Santa Lucia, 00179 Rome, and the Department of Neuroscience, University of Tor Vergata, 00173 Rome, Italy.

News in Physiological Sciences : an International Journal of Physiology Produced Jointly by the International Union of Physiological Sciences and the American Physiological Society
|June 8, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same journal

Role of Microvessels in Oxygen Supply to Tissue.

News in physiological sciences : an international journal of physiology produced jointly by the International Union of Physiological Sciences and the American Physiological Society·2017
Same journal

Physiological Heterogeneity: Fractals Link Determinism and Randomness in Structures and Functions.

News in physiological sciences : an international journal of physiology produced jointly by the International Union of Physiological Sciences and the American Physiological Society·2011
Same journal

Cellular and gene therapy for major histocompatibility complex class II deficiency.

News in physiological sciences : an international journal of physiology produced jointly by the International Union of Physiological Sciences and the American Physiological Society·2004
Same journal

Connexins pave the way for vascular communication.

News in physiological sciences : an international journal of physiology produced jointly by the International Union of Physiological Sciences and the American Physiological Society·2004
Same journal

The sarcoplasmic reticulum, Ca2+ trapping, and wave mechanisms in smooth muscle.

News in physiological sciences : an international journal of physiology produced jointly by the International Union of Physiological Sciences and the American Physiological Society·2004
Same journal

"Vision" in single-celled algae.

News in physiological sciences : an international journal of physiology produced jointly by the International Union of Physiological Sciences and the American Physiological Society·2004
See all related articles

Mammalian locomotion, despite variations, shares common kinematic control principles. These principles are driven by mechanical needs for balance and energy efficiency, and neural constraints from central pattern-generating networks.

Area of Science:

  • Biomechanics
  • Neuroscience
  • Zoology

Background:

  • Mammalian locomotion exhibits significant diversity across species.
  • Underlying kinematic control mechanisms are not fully understood.
  • Locomotion is influenced by both physical and neurological factors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify common principles governing mammalian kinematic control.
  • To explore the interplay between mechanical and neural constraints in locomotion.
  • To elucidate the role of central pattern-generating networks in locomotion.

Main Methods:

  • Comparative analysis of kinematic data across diverse mammalian species.
  • Modeling of mechanical constraints related to balance and energy expenditure.
  • Investigation of neural control mechanisms, focusing on central pattern generators.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Common kinematic control principles are evident across different mammalian gaits.
  • Mechanical constraints, such as balance and energy efficiency, significantly shape locomotion.
  • Neural constraints, particularly the organization of central pattern-generating networks, play a crucial role.

Conclusions:

  • Mammalian locomotion operates under shared kinematic control principles.
  • Locomotion is a result of integrated mechanical and neural constraints.
  • Central pattern-generating networks are fundamental to the neural control of mammalian locomotion.