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[In vitro study of the antimutagenic activity of alphahederin]
P Villani1, T Orsière, I Sari-Minodier
1Laboratoire de biogénotoxicologie (EA 1784), Faculté de médecine, 27, bd Jean-Moulin, 13385 Marseille cedex 5.
Abstract:
Authors have studied the antimutagenic power of alphahederin (a saponin extracted from Hedera helix) versus a clastogenic agent, doxorubicin and an aneugenic agent, carbendazim. We have applied a protocol of incorporation of alphahederin (pretreatment, simultaneous treatment and post treatment) to determine a mechanism of action. According to this protocol, alphahederin induces a significant diminution of the rate of micronuclei wathever the phases of the protocol. These results demonstrate the antimutagenic activity of alphahederin with a mechanism of action, both desmutagenic and bioantimutagenic.