Paranoid ideation among elderly African American persons
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Published on: January 24, 2020
M Bazargan1, S Bazargan, L King
1Department of Family Medicine, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine & Science, Los Angeles, CA 90059, USA. mobazarg@cdrewu.edu
Purpose:
The prevalence and correlates of paranoid ideation were investigated.
Design And Methods:
On the basis of a sample of 998 independently living elderly African American persons in a cross-sectional study, the study used the Brief Symptom Inventory to measure paranoid ideation and 14 independent variables, including demographic characteristics, cognitive deficit, depression, self-reported memory functioning, emotional and instrumental support, stressful life events, limitation of daily activities, self-rated health status, and self-rated hearing and vision.
Results And Implications:
Paranoid ideation (symptoms of paranoia) was found in 10% of this sample. A multiple regression analysis of the data revealed that of the 14 independent variables used in this study, 6 (income, instrumental support, hearing, stressful life events, self-reported memory deficit, and depression) showed a significant relationship with paranoid ideation.
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