Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 13, 2026

Use of Viral Entry Assays and Molecular Docking Analysis for the Identification of Antiviral Candidates against Coxsackievirus A16
Published on: July 15, 2019
Water molecules in the crystal structure of tricyclic acyclovir
K Suwińska1, B Golankiewicz, W Zielenkiewicz
1Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, Poland. kinga@ichf.edu.pl
Abstract:
The biologically important molecule tricyclic acyclovir, presented here as 3-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-6-methyl-3H-imidazolo[1,2-a]purin-9(5H)-one dihydrate, C11H13N5O3*2H2O, shows conformational flexibility, which is observed in the solid state as two symmetrically independent molecules with different side-chain conformations. Additionally, one of these molecules exhibits side-chain disorder, such that there are three different conformations in the crystal. Water molecules found in the crystal form (H2O)8 clusters which are located between molecules of tricyclic acyclovir. The complex hydrogen-bond network formed between water and tricyclic acyclovir in the solid state may be related to the solvation of the molecules in solution.
Related Concept Videos
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
DNA Base Pairing
Molecular Structure and Acidity
The size effect explains the change in atomic size on acidity. When comparing the acids formed from elements that belong to the same column in the periodic table, their atomic sizes...
Inhibitors Of Virion Release
Antiviral Nucleoside Inhibitors
Inhibitors of Virion Maturation and Assembly

