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Lower limb amputation. Part 2: Rehabilitation--a 10 year literature review
J H Geertzen1, J D Martina, H S Rietman
1Department of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, Postbox 30.001 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands. J.H.B.Geertzen@rev.azg.nl
Prosthetics and Orthotics International
|June 20, 2001
Summary
This review examines lower limb amputation rehabilitation literature from 1990-2000. It focuses on quality of life, functional outcomes, and predictive factors following amputation surgery.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Prosthetics and Orthotics
Background:
- A decade has passed since the International Society for Prosthetics and Orthotics (ISPO) consensus conference on amputation surgery.
- A comprehensive review of the rehabilitation and prosthetics literature is needed to assess progress and identify key areas.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review the literature published between 1990 and 2000 concerning lower limb amputation.
- To synthesize findings related to quality of life, functional outcomes, and predictive factors in amputees.
Main Methods:
- A literature search was conducted using keywords: "lower limb, amputation, human, and rehabilitation".
- 104 articles were initially identified and screened, with 24 selected for detailed summary and analysis.
Main Results:
- The selected articles provide insights into quality of life post-amputation.
- Functional outcomes and factors predicting successful rehabilitation were key themes.
- The review synthesizes findings across various aspects of lower limb amputation care.
Conclusions:
- The review highlights the importance of quality of life and functional outcomes in lower limb amputation rehabilitation.
- Identifying predictive factors is crucial for optimizing patient care and outcomes.
- This synthesis serves as a valuable resource for clinicians and researchers in the field.