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Peritoneal encapsulation: a rare cause of bowel obstruction in children
J Mordehai1, O Kleiner, B Kirshtein
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Soroka University Medical Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Insights
Two rare cases of peritoneal encapsulation, a condition causing partial intestinal obstruction, were surgically treated. One patient presented with a unique "cocoonlike" abdominal appearance, highlighting differences between this and abdominal cocoon.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Pathology
Background:
- Partial intestinal obstruction is a common surgical emergency.
- Peritoneal encapsulation is a rare congenital anomaly of the peritoneum.
Observation:
- Two cases of partial intestinal obstruction due to peritoneal encapsulation were identified.
- One patient exhibited a distinct "cocoonlike" abdominal morphology.
Findings:
- Peritoneal encapsulation can lead to partial intestinal obstruction.
- Distinct characteristics differentiate peritoneal encapsulation from abdominal cocoon.
Implications:
- Understanding these rare conditions is crucial for accurate diagnosis and surgical planning.
- Further research may elucidate the pathogenesis and optimal management of peritoneal encapsulation.
Abstract:
Two rare cases of peritoneal encapsulation causing partial intestinal obstruction are described. Both were operated on, and one of them had a "cocoonlike" appearance. The characteristics and differences of peritoneal encapsulation and abdominal cocoon are discussed.