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Updated: Oct 5, 2026

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Orthotopic Transplantation of Breast Tumors as Preclinical Models for Breast Cancer
Published on: May 18, 2020
Breast cancer in ectopic breast tissue
C Markopoulos1, E Kouskos, K Kontzoglou
12nd Department of Propedeutic Surgery, Athens University Medical School and Laiko Hospital, Greece.
European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology
|July 12, 2001
Abstract:
Ectopic breasts usually develop along the mammary ridges. Their incidence has been reported as up to 5-6%. Development of malignancy is rare. We report three cases of postmenopausal female patients with breast cancer which developed in the axillary accessory breast. They were all successfully treated by surgery and adjuvant therapy. A review of the literature on the incidence and pathology of ectopic mammary tissue is also presented.
