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Trace formula for noise corrections to trace formulas.

G Palla1, G Vattay, A Voros

  • 1Department of Physics of Complex Systems, Eötvös University, Pázmány Péter sétany 1/A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|July 20, 2001
PubMed
Summary

We analyzed high-order corrections in a discrete Langevin equation with Gaussian noise. New insights reveal subdominant saddle points control asymptotic behavior, enabling a trace formula for noise corrections.

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Area of Science:

  • Statistical physics
  • Dynamical systems

Background:

  • Discrete Langevin equations model systems with noise.
  • Classical dynamics can be strongly hyperbolic.
  • Perturbative expansions are common but may miss key behaviors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate high-order corrections to the evolution operator's trace.
  • Identify factors controlling asymptotic behavior.
  • Develop a trace formula for noise corrections.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized an integral representation of the evolution operator.
  • Analyzed the trace of the evolution operator L(n).
  • Examined asymptotic behavior and saddle points.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • Discovered subdominant saddle points significantly influence asymptotic behavior.
  • These points were previously neglected in perturbative expansions.
  • Derived a trace formula to account for high-order noise corrections.
  • Conclusions:

    • Subdominant saddle points are crucial for understanding discrete Langevin dynamics.
    • The derived trace formula provides a more accurate description of noise effects.
    • This work advances the analysis of stochastic systems.