Related Experiment Videos

Hepatitis C, diagnosis and management: a survey of practicing physicians in Hawaii

T M Cashman1, J L Elm, M Wu

  • 1Epidemiology Branch, Department of Health, 1250 Punchbowl Street, 4th Floor, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA. tmcashma@mail.health.state.hi.us

Insights

Fewer than 20% of Hawaii physicians diagnose hepatitis C (HCV). An estimated 12,000–18,000 HCV cases remain undiagnosed, straining current treatment resources and necessitating broader physician involvement.

Area of Science:

  • Hepatology
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Hepatitis C (HCV) is a significant public health concern.
  • Understanding physician diagnosis patterns is crucial for effective HCV management.
  • Hawaii faces a substantial burden of undiagnosed HCV cases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the prevalence of hepatitis C (HCV) diagnosis among Hawaii physicians.
  • To estimate the number of undiagnosed HCV cases in Hawaii.
  • To evaluate the capacity of current resources for HCV detection and treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Survey of 652 physicians in Hawaii who diagnosed hepatitis C (HCV) since 1997.
  • Analysis of physician diagnostic data to estimate undiagnosed HCV prevalence.
  • Assessment of treatment concentration and resource capacity.

Main Results:

  • Less than 20% of licensed physicians in Hawaii have diagnosed HCV.
  • Estimated 12,000 to 18,000 undiagnosed HCV cases in Hawaii.
  • HCV treatment is concentrated among a small group of physicians (twelve).

Conclusions:

  • Current resources may be overwhelmed by aggressive HCV case finding.
  • Increased participation of primary care physicians in HCV detection and management is essential.
  • A broader physician network is needed to address the undiagnosed HCV burden in Hawaii.

Related Concept Videos