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Social mobility and psychiatric disorder: a re-evaluation and interpretation
American Journal of Psychotherapy
|April 1, 1975
Summary
Social mobility, or movement within a social system, is linked to psychiatric disorder rates. Factors like mobility direction and status hierarchy position significantly influence mental health outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Sociology
- Psychiatry
- Social Epidemiology
Background:
- Growing interest in social mobility and its associated problems.
- Understanding the relationship between social position and individual well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between social mobility and psychiatric disorder rates.
- To identify specific factors of social mobility that impact mental health.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of social mobility data.
- Examination of psychiatric disorder rates in relation to mobility variables.
Main Results:
- Psychiatric disorder rates are a function of social mobility.
- Direction, distance, and locus of mobility within the status hierarchy are significant factors.
- The concept of 'anomie' is central to understanding these relationships.
Conclusions:
- Social mobility is a critical determinant of psychiatric disorder rates.
- Societal structures and individual movement significantly impact mental health.
- Further research into 'anomie' is warranted to understand social mobility's mental health effects.
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