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Mulberry moracins: scavengers of UV stress-generated free radicals
1National Institute of Sericultural and Entomological Sciences (NISES), Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Abstract:
Mulberry leaves treated with UV-C were found to accumulate three different phytoalexins, moracin C, moracin N, and chalcomoracin. The increased level of malondialdehyde in UV-treated leaves along with moracins suggested their role as a free-radical scavenger in stressed plants. All the three moracins induced under UV stress were capable of scavenging the superoxide anion generated by the xanthine-xanthine oxidase system. Also, moracins were capable of inhibiting lipid peroxidation, which strongly indicates their role as a scavenger.
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