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Updated: Oct 5, 2026

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Intra-Operative Neural Monitoring of Thyroid Surgery in a Porcine Model
Published on: February 11, 2019
Intraoperative monitoring of the recurrent laryngeal nerve in 151 consecutive patients undergoing thyroid surgery
T M Hemmerling1, J Schmidt, C Bosert
1Department of Anesthesiology, University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany. thomashemmerling@hotmail.com
Anesthesia and Analgesia
|July 28, 2001
Abstract
Implications:
We present a technique of intraoperative monitoring of the recurrent laryngeal nerve using a surface electrode attached to a routine endotracheal tube. The technique proved noninvasive, easy to use, and reliable in 151 prospective consecutive patients for preventing permanent laryngeal nerve damage in thyroid surgery.

