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Direct optometrist referral of cataract patients into a pilot 'one-stop' cataract surgery facility
A Gaskell1, A McLaughlin, E Young
1Department of Ophthalmology, Ayr Hospital, Dalmellington Road, Ayr KA6 6DX, UK. alan.gaskell@aaaht.scot.nhs.uk
Objectives:
To determine the feasibility of a) direct optometrist referral of patients with cataract, and b) combined assessment with same day cataract surgery ('one stop' cataract surgery).
Methods:
Evaluation of 169 patients referred directly by optometrists into a pilot 'one stop' cataract surgery facility.
Results:
Of 169 referrals, 160 patients (94.7%) were given confirmed appointments for the 'one stop' cataract service and 9 patients (5.3%) were appointed conventionally. Of 160 patients attending the 'one stop' cataract service, 154 patients (96.3%) underwent cataract surgery at the same visit, in 4 patients (2.5%) cataract surgery was indicated but deferred and in 2 patients (1.3%) cataract surgery was not indicated. The referral was supplemented with information regarding the patient's medical history forwarded by the general practitioner for 3 patients (1.8%). There were no systemic or sight-threatening complications. 151 patients (98.1%) achieved a visual acuity of 6/12 or better at a mean of 31 days post-operatively.
Conclusion:
Optometrists can accurately predict the need for cataract surgery and refer directly into a pilot 'one stop' cataract surgery facility, without the need for general practitioner involvement. 'One stop' cataract surgery is feasible; benefits to the patient include the abolition of the need to visit the general practitioner for consultation and referral, and the hospital for pre-assessment.