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Updated: Aug 8, 2026

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A Novel Murine Model of Arteriovenous Fistula Failure: The Surgical Procedure in Detail
Published on: February 3, 2016
Endoscopically assisted closure of an anteriorly based spinal pial arteriovenous fistula
G Roberts1, P Brennan, C Pidgeon
1Department of Neurosurgery, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin 9, Ireland. celain66@hotmail.com
British Journal of Neurosurgery
|August 2, 2001
Abstract:
The intraoperative use of an endoscope to localize an anteriorly based spinal pial arteriovenous fistula with minimal cord retraction and vessel manipulation is described.

