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Response of catatonia to risperidone: two case reports
1Geha Psychiatric Hospital and Felsenstein Medical Research Center, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
This study shows risperidone effectively treated catatonic schizophrenia in two patients of Yemenite origin. Both a long-term patient and a first-episode patient experienced positive outcomes with this novel neuroleptic.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Neuroscience
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Catatonia is a severe neuropsychiatric syndrome.
- Treatment options for catatonia can be limited.
- Novel neuroleptic agents are increasingly explored for catatonia.
Observation:
- Two patients of Yemenite origin with catatonic schizophrenia were studied.
- One patient had a chronic psychiatric history; the other was a first-episode, drug-naive individual.
- Both patients exhibited positive responses to risperidone treatment.
Findings:
- Risperidone demonstrated efficacy in treating catatonic schizophrenia.
- The treatment was effective in both chronic and first-episode catatonic schizophrenia patients.
- These findings align with existing literature on atypical antipsychotics for catatonia.
Implications:
- Risperidone is a viable treatment option for catatonic schizophrenia.
- Novel neuroleptics may offer effective therapeutic strategies for diverse catatonia etiologies.
- Further research into risperidone for catatonia is warranted.
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