[Study on gas exchange of the patients with lung cancer in perioperation]
1Cardiopulmonary Laboratory, Beijing Tuberculosis & Thoracic Research Institute, Beijing 101149.
Objective:
To study changes of gas exchange in perioperative patients with lung cancer.
Method:
Indices including P/F, a/A, P50O2 and PaCO2 on gas exchange in 68 male patients(50-78 y) with lung cancer were monitored on preoperative day 1 2 3 and postoperative day 7.
Result:
Comparing with preoperation data P/F a/A decreased significantly in 3 days(P < 0.01) and PaCO2 P50O2 increased significantly on the day after operation (P < 0.01), especially in the group of pneumonectomy and abnormal ventilation, hypoxemia measured in preoperation.
Conclusion:
The gas exchange of the patients with lung cancer reduced significantly in postoperative 3 days.
Related Concept Videos
Assessment of Diffusion and Perfusion
The Role of Diffusion in Respiration
Diffusion is the process by which molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. In the respiratory system, this principle...
Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Atelectasis II: Pathophysiology


