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Related Concept Videos

Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management01:20

Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management

Asthma is a chronic pulmonary condition involving inflammation of the airways, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making breathing difficult and leading to distressing symptoms.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids01:26

COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids

Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management01:29

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management

Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management

The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
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Asthma-IV: Nursing Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Nursing Management

The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...
Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations01:13

Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations

Asthma presents with a characteristic pattern of episodic respiratory symptoms that reflect underlying airway inflammation, bronchoconstriction, and mucus hypersecretion. Although severity varies among individuals, certain clinical manifestations are considered hallmarks of the disorder and often guide diagnosis and assessment.Respiratory SymptomsA persistent cough is one of the most common early features of asthma. It is frequently dry and tends to worsen at night or in the early morning,...

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Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
14:39

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Published on: November 4, 2010

Multidisciplinary education and management program for children with asthma.

D S Chan1, C W Callahan, C Moreno

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI, USA. asthmaresearch@yahoo.com

American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy : AJHP : Official Journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists
|August 10, 2001
PubMed
Summary

A multidisciplinary pediatric asthma management program significantly reduced hospitalizations. This coordinated care approach improved patient outcomes and decreased asthma-related admissions in children.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Healthcare Management
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Asthma is a significant health concern in pediatric populations.
  • Previous asthma management strategies have shown variable success in reducing hospitalizations.
  • A need exists for coordinated, multidisciplinary approaches to pediatric asthma care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of a multidisciplinary, pharmacist-managed asthma program for children.
  • To assess the program's impact on asthma-related hospitalizations and patient outcomes.
  • To determine if a coordinated care model can improve asthma management in a pediatric setting.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a pharmacist-managed, pulmonologist-directed pediatric asthma program.
  • Inpatient asthma counseling and education provided by clinical pharmacists or nurse case managers.
  • Ambulatory care follow-up including education, goal setting, technique assessment, and compliance monitoring.

Main Results:

  • 90% of enrolled pediatric asthma patients (79/71) were not rehospitalized within two years.
  • Asthma-related hospital admissions decreased from 3.2 per 1000 population in 1997 to 1.9 per 1000 in 1999.
  • The program successfully managed 107 pediatric inpatients with asthma, enrolling 79 in ongoing care.

Conclusions:

  • A multidisciplinary approach to pediatric asthma management is effective in reducing hospitalizations.
  • Pharmacist-led asthma programs can improve patient care and decrease healthcare utilization.
  • Coordinated care models show promise for enhancing outcomes in pediatric chronic disease management.