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Updated: Jul 30, 2026

Selection of Aptamers for Amyloid β-Protein, the Causative Agent of Alzheimer's Disease
Published on: May 13, 2010
Identification of amyloid-beta binding sites using an antisense peptide approach
N G Milton1, N P Mayor, J Rawlinson
1Department of Molecular Pathology and Clinical Biochemistry, Royal Free and University College Medical School, University College London, Royal Free Campus, Rowland Hill Street, London NW3 2PF, UK.
Abstract:
The amyloid-beta (A beta) peptide is a cytotoxic peptide implicated in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Catalase and the endoplasmic reticulum A beta binding dehydrogenase (ERAB) are both inhibited by characterized fragments of the A beta peptide. In order to target such proteins it is essential to determine which components of these enzymes interact with A beta. This study reports the use of antisense peptide methodology to identify specific A beta-binding domains. Synthetic peptides corresponding to the regions of catalase and ERAB identified showed specific binding to A beta and also prevented A beta cytotoxicity. Antisense peptide methodology has identified A beta recognition sequences and may also be applied to the identification of novel A beta protein interactions to identify targets for use in the treatment of AD.
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