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Oligodontia: a case report
F Unalan1, I Ulukapi, J Bakirgil
1Istanbul University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Turkey.
The Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry
|August 11, 2001
Summary
Oligodontia, the congenital absence of many teeth, often indicates underlying syndromes. This case study details conservative and prosthetic treatments for a patient with 14 missing permanent teeth.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Genetics
- Oral Medicine
Background:
- Oligodontia is a rare developmental anomaly characterized by the congenital absence of six or more teeth.
- It is frequently associated with genetic syndromes and systemic conditions, impacting overall health.
- Accurate diagnosis and management are crucial for patient well-being.
Observation:
- A clinical case of a patient presenting with oligodontia, specifically 14 missing permanent teeth, is described.
- The patient's dental and medical history was thoroughly evaluated.
- Clinical examination revealed significant tooth agenesis.
Findings:
- The patient exhibited agenesis of 14 permanent teeth, a substantial number indicating severe oligodontia.
- Conservative treatment approaches were considered to preserve existing dental structures.
- Prosthetic rehabilitation was planned to restore function and aesthetics.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of a comprehensive approach to managing oligodontia.
- Conservative and prosthetic treatments can effectively address the functional and aesthetic challenges posed by numerous missing teeth.
- Further research into the genetic and systemic links of oligodontia is warranted.