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Published on: September 11, 2012
Intussusception. A cause of postoperative intestinal obstruction in children
1Department of Surgery (1446), King Fahad National Guard Hospital, PO Box 22490, Riyadh 11426, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Insights
Postoperative intussusception is a rare complication following abdominal surgery, often mistaken for ileus. Early recognition and manual reduction at laparotomy can lead to successful outcomes in children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Gastrointestinal Surgery
Background:
- Intestinal obstruction is a frequent postoperative complication, typically caused by intra-abdominal adhesions.
- Postoperative intussusception is an uncommon but serious cause of intestinal obstruction after abdominal surgery.
Observation:
- This report details two pediatric cases of postoperative intussusception.
- One case occurred after ruptured urinary bladder repair, the other after appendicectomy.
Findings:
- Both children presented with symptoms that could be confused with postoperative ileus.
- Successful manual reduction of the intussusception was achieved during laparotomy in both cases.
Implications:
- Increased incidence of postoperative intussusception is anticipated with more pediatric abdominal surgeries.
- Clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for intussusception in children with postoperative bowel obstruction.
- Prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for favorable outcomes.
Abstract:
Intestinal obstruction is a common postoperative complication and usually related to intra-abdominal adhesions. Postoperative intussusception, however, is a rare cause and may be confused with postoperative ileus. With more children undergoing abdominal operations, the incidence of postoperative intussusception should rise but reports indicate that this complication may be either not suspected or overlooked. We report 2 children who developed postoperative intussusception following repair of ruptured urinary bladder in one and appendicectomy in the other. Both had successful manual reduction at laparotomy.
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