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Facial aesthetics in orthodontics
1DRJWYRED@aol.com
Australian Orthodontic Journal
|August 17, 2001
Summary
Orthodontic extraction treatment can improve aesthetics for patients with crowding and protrusion, despite trends favoring non-extraction alternatives. Evidence-based diagnosis remains crucial for optimal orthodontic outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Orthodontics
- Dental Aesthetics
- Evidence-Based Dentistry
Background:
- Current orthodontic trends favor non-extraction treatments, often lacking robust peer-reviewed support.
- Anecdotal reports question the aesthetic outcomes of premolar extraction in orthodontics.
- Increasing demand for evidence-based dentistry fuels research into various orthodontic treatment effects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the aesthetic outcomes of orthodontic treatment, specifically comparing extraction versus non-extraction modalities.
- To provide a literature-based perspective on the efficacy of orthodontic extractions.
Main Methods:
- Review of peer-reviewed literature on orthodontic treatment outcomes.
- Analysis of studies reporting on the aesthetic effects of both extraction and non-extraction orthodontic approaches.
Main Results:
- Peer-reviewed literature supports the use of orthodontic extractions for improving aesthetics in many patients with crowding and protrusion.
- Many non-extraction treatments lack sufficient evidence in the refereed literature.
Conclusions:
- Orthodontic treatment involving premolar extractions can yield significant aesthetic improvements for select patients.
- Careful diagnosis and evidence-based decision-making are paramount for contemporary orthodontic practice.