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[Depression in cancer patients].

Y Uchitomi1

  • 1Psycho-Oncology Division, National Cancer Research Institute East.

Nihon Rinsho. Japanese Journal of Clinical Medicine
|August 25, 2001
PubMed
Summary

Major depression is common in cancer patients, affecting 6-42%. Diagnosis requires assessing both psychological and physical symptoms for effective cancer depression treatment.

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Psychiatry
  • Palliative Care

Context:

  • Depression is a frequent comorbidity in cancer patients, impacting their overall illness experience.
  • Prevalence rates for major depression in this population range widely from 6% to 42%.

Purpose:

  • To review the epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis, treatment, and palliative care of major depression in cancer patients.
  • To highlight the importance of recognizing both psychological and physical symptoms for accurate diagnosis.

Summary:

  • Major depression in cancer patients is influenced by cancer-related factors like pain and poor performance status.
  • Treatment strategies encompass patient education, counseling, behavioral interventions, and antidepressant medications.
  • Life review interviews are noted as an effective approach in palliative care settings.

Impact:

  • Improved diagnostic accuracy by considering physical symptoms alongside psychological ones.
  • Enhanced management of depression in cancer patients through comprehensive treatment modalities.
  • Better integration of mental health support within oncology and palliative care frameworks.

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