Transcatheter coil embolization of a traumatic intrahepatic arterioportal fistula

J R Bapuraj1, N Kalra, K L Rao

  • 1Department of Radiodiagnosis & Imaging, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh-160012, India. bapuraj@ch1.dot.net.in

Insights

Traumatic arterioportal fistulas in children are uncommon. Transcatheter coil embolization offers a safe and effective treatment for these intrahepatic vascular lesions.

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Interventional Radiology
  • Pediatric Surgery

Background:

  • Traumatic arterioportal fistulas (APFs) are rare vascular anomalies, particularly in pediatric patients.
  • Intrahepatic APFs can lead to significant complications if left untreated.

Observation:

  • This case report focuses on a pediatric patient with an intrahepatic arterioportal fistula resulting from trauma.
  • The lesion was identified and characterized through diagnostic imaging.

Findings:

  • Transcatheter coil embolization was successfully employed for the management of the intrahepatic APF.
  • The procedure demonstrated both safety and efficacy in treating this pediatric vascular lesion.

Implications:

  • Transcatheter embolization represents a viable and minimally invasive therapeutic option for pediatric traumatic intrahepatic APFs.
  • This approach may help prevent potential complications associated with untreated APFs in children.