Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Respiratory biofeedback-assisted therapy in panic disorder.

A E Meuret1, F H Wilhelm, W T Roth

  • 1Stanford University, Palo Alto, USA. alicia.meuret@stanford.edu

Behavior Modification
|September 4, 2001
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a new behavioral treatment for panic disorder using respiratory biofeedback. The therapy successfully reduced panic symptoms by increasing carbon dioxide levels (PCO2) through breathing exercises.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Unobtrusive electromyography-based eating detection in daily life: A new tool to address underreporting?

Appetite·2017
Same author

The Pavlovian craver: Neural and experiential correlates of single trial naturalistic food conditioning in humans.

Physiology & behavior·2016
Same author

Preventing long-lasting fear recovery using bilateral alternating sensory stimulation: A translational study.

Neuroscience·2015
Same author

Simply avoiding reactivating fear memory after exposure therapy may help to consolidate fear extinction memory--a reply.

Psychological medicine·2014
Same author

Influence of marihuana on storage and retrieval processe in memory.

Memory & cognition·2013
Same author

Sleep enhances exposure therapy.

Psychological medicine·2013

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Behavioral Therapy
  • Respiratory Physiology

Background:

  • Panic disorder is often linked to hyperventilation and low carbon dioxide levels (hypocapnia).
  • Existing treatments may not fully address the respiratory mechanisms underlying panic attacks.

Observation:

  • A novel 4-week behavioral treatment utilizing respiratory biofeedback was implemented.
  • Patients used a handheld capnometry device for self-monitoring and home-based breathing exercises.

Findings:

  • The biofeedback therapy led to a significant reduction in panic symptoms and associated psychological distress.
  • Patients demonstrated increased end-tidal partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO2) levels during and after therapy.
  • A dissociation between PCO2 and respiratory rate suggests focusing solely on respiratory rate may be insufficient for panic disorder treatment.

Related Experiment Videos

Implications:

  • This capnometry-guided biofeedback offers a promising, targeted approach for panic disorder management.
  • Findings challenge the sole reliance on respiratory rate reduction in breathing interventions for panic.
  • Further research is warranted to explore the long-term efficacy and broader application of this method.