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Differences in belief about likely outcomes account for differences in doctors' treatment preferences: but what

T Rakow1

  • 1Clinical Risk Unit, Department of Psychology, University College, London WC1E 6BT, UK. timrakow@essex.ac.uk

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Regression Toward the Mean

Regression toward the mean (“RTM”) is a phenomenon in which extremely high or low values—for example, and individual’s blood pressure at a particular moment—appear closer to a group’s average upon remeasuring. Although this statistical peculiarity is the result of random error and chance, it has been problematic across various medical, scientific, financial and psychological applications. In particular, RTM, if not taken into account, can interfere when researchers try to extrapolate results...
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