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[Psychosomatic aspects of obesity]
1Klinik für Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik, Rheinische Kliniken, Universität Essen. stephan.herpertz@uni-essen.de
Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, Medizinische Psychologie
|September 5, 2001
Summary
Overweight and obesity are significant health issues, affecting 12-18% of German adults. This study explores the psychosocial burdens and treatment of obesity, particularly psychogenic obesity and its psychiatric links.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Psychiatry
- Behavioral Science
Context:
- Obesity prevalence is high in industrialized nations, with 12-18% of German adults affected.
- Obesity presents significant health disorders and psychosocial burdens.
- Lifestyle and genetic factors contribute to obesity's complex etiology.
Purpose:
- To examine the psychosocial problems associated with obesity.
- To investigate the link between psychiatric disorders, particularly eating disorders, and obesity.
- To review and discuss treatment concepts for obesity, including those beyond single-school orientations.
Summary:
- Psychogenic obesity is a subgroup where psychiatric disorders alter eating and exercise, leading to weight gain.
- The paper highlights controversies regarding psychiatric comorbidity in obese individuals.
- It reviews past behavioral treatments and discusses broader therapeutic approaches.
Impact:
- Provides insights into the psychosocial dimensions of obesity.
- Informs treatment strategies by examining psychiatric comorbidities and diverse therapeutic options.
- Addresses diagnostic challenges for surgical weight reduction candidates and surgeons.