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Folic acid content in thermostabilized and freeze-dried space shuttle foods
H W Lane1, J L Nillen, V L Kloeris
1Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Houston, TX 77058-3696, USA.
Abstract:
This study was designed to determine whether freeze-dried and thermostabilized foods on a space shuttle contain adequate folate and to investigate any effects of freeze-drying on folacin. Frozen vegetables were analyzed after three states of processing: thawed; cooked; and rehydrated. Thermostabilized items were analyzed as supplied with no further processing. Measurable folate decreased in some freeze-dried vegetables and increased in others. Folacin content of thermostabilized food items was comparable with published values. We concluded that although the folacin content of some freeze-dried foods was low, adequate folate is available from the shuttle menu to meet RDA guidelines.