Effect of void-size distribution on the Hugoniot state at low shock pressures
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 4, 2026

Blast Quantification Using Hopkinson Pressure Bars
Published on: July 5, 2016
D J Griffiths1, D J Buettner, P Tsou
1Department of Physics, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331, USA.
Abstract:
In most theoretical and experimental investigations into the shock response of underdense solid media, the influence of the medium's mesostructure on the resulting pressure and degree of compaction has not been taken into account. In typical cases examined, shock pressures are well in excess of 1 GPa and this approach is clearly justified. However, at low pressures, calculations show that the distribution of void sizes can affect the final state achieved upon shocking the medium from a given initial porosity. This paper analyzes the response of porous aluminum to low pressure shocking and demonstrates a dependence of the final shocked state on the distribution of void sizes.
Related Concept Videos
Fluid Pressure over Flat Plate of Variable Width
The pressure distribution on the plate can be calculated by determining the force that acts on a differential area strip of the plate. Thus, the magnitude of the force is equal to the...
Pressure Variation in a Fluid at Rest
When measuring pressure at two different levels within the fluid, the difference in pressure...
Fluid Pressure over Curved Plate of Constant Width
Fluid Pressure over Flat Plate of Constant Width
The resultant force...
Distribution of Stresses in a Narrow Rectangular Beam
Fluid Pressure
According to Pascal's law, a fluid at rest will generate equal pressure in all directions. This pressure is measured as a force per unit area, and its magnitude depends on the fluid's specific weight or...
