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Related Experiment Videos

[Schizophrenic defect syndromes and drive behavior].

W Gehlen, T R Payk

    Schweizer Archiv Fur Neurologie, Neurochirurgie Und Psychiatrie = Archives Suisses De Neurologie, Neurochirurgie Et De Psychiatrie
    |January 1, 1975
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

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    Schizophrenic defect symptoms were found in 12% of patients, all exhibiting impulse disturbances. These impulse issues, including deficiency and surplus, often correlated with mood states.

    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatry
    • Clinical Psychology

    Context:

    • Investigated impulse (Antrieb) and schizophrenic defect (schizophrener Defekt) in psychiatric patients.
    • Analyzed data from 409 schizophrenic in-patients treated between 1970-1972.

    Purpose:

    • To define and explain the concepts of impulse and schizophrenic defect.
    • To determine the prevalence of schizophrenic defect symptoms and associated impulse disturbances.

    Summary:

    • Schizophrenic defect symptoms were present in 49 (12%) of the patients.
    • All patients with schizophrenic defect displayed impulse disturbances: deficiency (over half), unsettled surplus (nearly a third), or alternating impulse (about 10%).
    • Impulse deficiency and alternating impulse were typically linked to negative moods, while impulse surplus occurred equally with positive and negative moods.

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    Impact:

    • Highlights the significant co-occurrence of impulse disturbances in patients with schizophrenic defects.
    • Provides empirical data on the types and mood associations of impulse disturbances in this patient group.
    • Illustrates specific disturbance types with examples for clearer clinical understanding.