Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Physiological problems for man in space.

T Scratcherd1, D Grundy

  • 1Institute for Space Biomedicine, University of Sheffield.

Journal of the British Interplanetary Society
|August 1, 1989
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Serotonin exerts a direct modulatory role on bladder afferent firing in mice.

The Journal of physiology·2019
Same author

Interplay between mast cells, enterochromaffin cells, and sensory signaling in the aging human bowel.

Neurogastroenterology and motility·2016
Same author

Translational potential of a mouse in vitro bioassay in predicting gastrointestinal adverse drug reactions in Phase I clinical trials.

Neurogastroenterology and motility·2014
Same author

Curcumin acts via transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 receptors to inhibit gut nociception and reverses visceral hyperalgesia.

Neurogastroenterology and motility·2013
Same author

Endocannabinoid modulation of jejunal afferent responses to LPS.

Neurogastroenterology and motility·2012
Same author

Neurogenic adaptation contributes to the afferent response to mechanical stimulation.

American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology·2012
Same journal

Water related environment modelling on Mars.

Journal of the British Interplanetary Society·2005
Same journal

Small step or giant leap? Human locomotion on Mars.

Journal of the British Interplanetary Society·2005
Same journal

A human galaxy: a prehistory of the future.

Journal of the British Interplanetary Society·2005
Same journal

W.W.W. MOON? The why, what and when of a permanent manned lunar colony.

Journal of the British Interplanetary Society·2005
Same journal

Physiological and biomechanical considerations for a human Mars mission.

Journal of the British Interplanetary Society·2005
Same journal

The carbon or silicon colonization of the universe?

Journal of the British Interplanetary Society·2005
See all related articles

Astronauts face physiological challenges in space, with many health issues only appearing upon returning to Earth due to gravity's effects on a deconditioned body.

Area of Science:

  • Space Medicine
  • Human Physiology
  • Gravitational Biology

Background:

  • Human adaptation to microgravity presents unique physiological challenges.
  • The effects of prolonged spaceflight on the human body are not fully understood.
  • Readaptation to Earth's gravity after space missions is a critical concern.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the physiological problems encountered by humans during space travel.
  • To highlight the specific issues that arise upon return to Earth's gravitational field.
  • To emphasize the importance of understanding deconditioning effects.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on spaceflight-induced physiological changes.
  • Analysis of case studies and astronaut health data.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Discussion of the biological responses to altered gravity environments.
  • Main Results:

    • Spaceflight leads to deconditioning of various physiological systems.
    • Many adverse effects, such as cardiovascular and musculoskeletal changes, become apparent post-flight.
    • The human body requires significant time to readjust to terrestrial gravity.

    Conclusions:

    • Understanding space-related health problems is crucial for astronaut safety and mission success.
    • Further research is needed to mitigate the long-term effects of space travel on human health.
    • Developing countermeasures for deconditioning is essential for future long-duration space exploration.