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Telescience for the reduced gravity flight experiments.

K Matsumoto1, S Mori, K Koga

  • 1National Aerospace Laboratory, Tokyo, Japan.

Microgravity Quarterly : MGQ
|April 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Telescience capabilities were integrated into parabolic flights to enhance preliminary experiments for the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM). These tests successfully utilized commercial phone lines for voice and data transmission, including physiological experiments.

Area of Science:

  • Space Science
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Human Physiology

Background:

  • Preliminary experiments for the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) require efficient testing.
  • Parabolic flight experiments offer a microgravity simulation environment.
  • Telescience capabilities can potentially streamline remote experimental operations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To implement and evaluate telescience capabilities within parabolic flight experiments.
  • To assess the effectiveness of commercial airline telephone systems for data and voice transmission during these flights.
  • To test the feasibility of conducting human physiological experiments using telescience support in a parabolic flight setting.

Main Methods:

  • Telescience capabilities were integrated into parabolic flight experiments conducted on a small jet aircraft.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Two commercial airline telephone systems were utilized for communication and data transfer.
  • Data transfer methods included FAX, still TV image transmission, and general data transfer.
  • A human physiological experiment was conducted as a sample application.

    • Main Results:

    • Commercial airline telephone systems successfully supported voice communication.
    • These systems facilitated various data transfer methods, including FAX and still image transmission.
    • The telescience approach enabled the execution of a human physiological experiment during parabolic flights.
    • Experiments were conducted in designated training and testing areas (C & K areas).

    Conclusions:

    • The integration of telescience capabilities enhances the efficiency of preliminary experiments for the JEM.
    • Commercial airline telephone systems are viable for supporting diverse communication and data transfer needs in parabolic flight research.
    • Telescience support is effective for conducting human physiological experiments in microgravity simulation environments.