Non-endoscopic removal of radiologically placed percutaneous primary gastrostomy tubes: a new technique

A M Cahill1, R D Kaye, C R Fitz

  • 1Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Department of Radiology, PA 15217, USA. Cahilla@chplink.chp.edu

Pediatric Radiology
|September 12, 2001
PubMed

Insights

This study introduces a safe and effective non-endoscopic method for removing percutaneous gastrostomy tubes (PGT) in children. The technique demonstrated a high success rate, simplifying gastrostomy management and avoiding complications associated with retained PGT remnants.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Radiology
  • Gastroenterology
  • Minimally Invasive Procedures

Background:

  • Percutaneous gastrostomy tubes (PGT) are crucial for enteral feeding in pediatric patients.
  • Traditional removal methods can be invasive or carry risks.
  • A need exists for safe, efficient PGT removal techniques in children.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and evaluate a novel non-endoscopic technique for removing radiologically inserted primary percutaneous gastrostomy tubes (PGT).
  • To assess the safety and efficacy of this method in the pediatric population.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective review of 172 pediatric patients undergoing non-endoscopic PGT removal over 9 years.
  • Procedures were performed under conscious sedation with a mean duration of 30 minutes.
  • Indications included gastrostomy button conversion, balloon gastrostomy/jejunostomy placement, and termination of enteral feeding.

Main Results:

  • Successful PGT disc retrieval was achieved in 169 out of 173 procedures (98%).
  • No deaths occurred; minor complications included disc lodgement and one gastrocolic fistula.
  • The mean time from PGT insertion to removal was 14 months.

Conclusions:

  • Non-endoscopic PGT disc removal is a rapid and safe procedure in pediatric patients.
  • This technique simplifies conversion to gastrostomy buttons within the radiology department.
  • It effectively mitigates risks of retained PGT fragments and disc migration.
Abstract

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