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WHO principles of perinatal care: the essential antenatal, perinatal, and postpartum care course
B Chalmers1, V Mangiaterra, R Porter
1Centre for Research in Women's Health, Sunnybrook and Women's College Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Insights
Inappropriate perinatal care persists globally. The World Health Organization (WHO) developed evidence-based principles and training to promote essential antenatal, perinatal, and postpartum care worldwide.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Maternal and Child Health
- Healthcare Policy
Background:
- Inappropriate perinatal care and technology are widely practiced globally, despite evidence-based recommendations.
- The World Health Organization (WHO) acknowledges the need for improved perinatal care standards.
- Existing practices often lack psychosocial sensitivity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the development of the WHO's ten "Principles of Perinatal Care."
- To introduce the WHO training course "Essential Antenatal, Perinatal and Postpartum Care."
- To present an innovative model for evidence-based and psychosocially sensitive perinatal care.
Main Methods:
- Consultation with policymakers and reproductive health experts.
- Development of ten "Principles of Perinatal Care."
- Creation of a comprehensive training program based on these principles.
Main Results:
- The WHO Principles of Perinatal Care have been proposed and endorsed by most European member states.
- A comprehensive training program is being implemented across the European region.
- The principles and training offer a model for future perinatal care guidance.
Conclusions:
- The WHO Principles of Perinatal Care and the associated training program provide a framework for improving global perinatal health.
- This initiative promotes evidence-based and psychosocially sensitive care.
- The model aims to guide policymakers and caregivers toward better perinatal outcomes worldwide.
Abstract:
World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations and meta-analyses of controlled trials have concluded that inappropriate perinatal care and technology continue to be practiced widely throughout the world, despite the acceptance of evidence-based principles and care. The WHO Regional Office for Europe, in consultation with policy makers and reproductive health experts recently proposed ten "Principles of Perinatal Care," which have been endorsed by the reproductive health units of most member states. A comprehensive training program, based on the principles, is now being offered throughout the European region. This paper describes the development of the WHO principles and the WHO training course "Essential Antenatal, Perinatal and Postpartum Care." Together they provide an innovative model of evidence-based and psychosocially sensitive care for the future guidance of perinatal policy makers and caregivers worldwide.
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