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Related Experiment Videos

[Liver metastases--primary or multimodal therapy?].

R Ott1, A Wein, W Hohenberger

  • 1Chirurgische Klinik mit Poliklinik, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg. Rudolf.Ott@chir.imed.uni-erlangen.de

Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift Fur Alle Gebiete Der Operativen Medizen
|September 14, 2001
PubMed
Summary

Surgical resection remains the gold standard for colorectal liver metastases, but multimodal therapies are under investigation due to high recurrence rates. Current evidence does not strongly support neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy for improving outcomes.

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[Dysphagia--what is important for primary diagnosis in private practice?].

MMW Fortschritte der Medizin·2014

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Surgical Oncology
  • Gastroenterology

Context:

  • Limited long-term benefit from surgical resection alone for liver metastases.
  • Only 20-25% of colorectal and neuroendocrine liver metastases are surgically resectable.
  • Recurrence rates after R0 resection for liver metastases range from 60-75%.

Purpose:

  • To evaluate multimodal therapeutic concepts for liver metastasis.
  • To assess the efficacy of neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapies in conjunction with resection.
  • To determine the optimal treatment strategy for colorectal liver metastases.

Summary:

  • Systemic treatment for non-resectable colorectal liver metastases can induce remission (50-60%) and enable secondary resection (14-38%).
  • Neoadjuvant therapy for resectable liver metastases is under investigation (EORTC study).

Related Experiment Videos

  • Adjuvant therapy and regional chemotherapy show contradictory or unproven efficacy for liver metastases.
  • Impact:

    • Surgical resection with clear margins remains the gold standard for colorectal liver metastases.
    • Multimodal approaches, including neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemotherapy and thermal ablation, should be limited to clinical trials.
    • Further research is needed to optimize treatment strategies and improve patient outcomes for liver metastases.