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Ethics in research with older, disabled individuals
1School of Health Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Research involving older or disabled individuals requires careful ethical consideration. Emancipatory research offers a method to protect participants and minimize researcher role conflicts in these studies.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Ethics in Research
- Disability Studies
Background:
- Ethical considerations are paramount when conducting research with vulnerable populations, particularly older adults and individuals with disabilities.
- Power imbalances between researchers and participants pose longstanding ethical challenges.
- Traditional research paradigms may not adequately address the dignity and protection of disadvantaged groups.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore ethical concerns in research with older and/or disabled populations.
- To introduce emancipatory research as a suitable approach for studying these groups.
- To demonstrate how emancipatory research can mitigate oppression and alienation.
Main Methods:
- Exploration of ethical concerns in research with vulnerable groups.
- Introduction of emancipatory research as a post-positive, post-interpretive methodology.
- Analysis of how this approach can be applied to older and disabled populations.
Main Results:
- Emancipatory research provides a framework for ethical engagement with older and disabled populations.
- This approach can prevent participant oppression and alienation.
- It offers a strategy to minimize conflicts arising from dual researcher roles.
Conclusions:
- Emancipatory research is a valuable paradigm for ethically conducting studies with older and disabled individuals.
- This methodology upholds participant dignity, welfare, and protection.
- It addresses power imbalances and potential researcher role conflicts effectively.
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