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Anxiety in Japanese women after elective abortion
1School of Nursing, Shimane Medical University, Japan. kishida@shimane-med.ac.jp
Objective:
To examine women's anxiety levels after elective abortion.
Design And Setting:
Women seeking elective abortion at six clinics in Japan were solicited to participate in a questionnaire survey.
Participants:
Sixty-six Japanese women requesting abortion participated in this survey.
Main Outcome Measures:
State anxiety was measured using Spielberger's State Trait Anxiety Inventory before and after abortion.
Results:
Multiple regression analyses using predictor variables with a significant link to postabortion anxiety level showed that among potential predictors, a conservative attitude toward abortion was the most significant predictor of postabortion anxiety after controlling for the level of preabortion anxiety.
Conclusion:
These findings suggest that a woman's attitude toward abortion and reproductive rights is an important but neglected factor influencing postelective abortion anxiety. Medical and nursing professionals should, therefore, take note of a woman's attitude toward abortion as a part of her mental health care.
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Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder

