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Cruising on the Internet highway.

A A Kim1, C Kent, W McFarland

  • 1HIV Seoepidemiology Unit, San Francisco Department of Public Health, San Francisco, California 94102, USA. Andrea_Kim@dph.sf.ca.us

Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999)
|October 2, 2001
PubMed
Summary

Men who have sex with men (MSM) meeting partners online reported higher STD risks. This highlights opportunities for online health promotion and disease prevention among MSM.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Sexual Health

Background:

  • Men who have sex with men (MSM) represent a key population for sexually transmitted disease (STD) surveillance.
  • The internet has become a prevalent platform for social interaction and partner acquisition among MSM.
  • Understanding the sexual behaviors and associated risks of MSM who utilize online platforms is crucial for targeted interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare sexual behaviors and STD risks between MSM who meet partners online versus those who do not.
  • To identify specific risk factors associated with online partner acquisition among MSM.
  • To explore the potential for online health promotion and disease prevention strategies.

Main Methods:

  • A convenience sample of patients from public STD services participated.

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  • A self-administered questionnaire assessed sexual behaviors and partner acquisition methods.
  • Data were analyzed to compare demographic and behavioral characteristics between online and offline partner-seeking MSM.

    • Main Results:

    • 32% of MSM patients reported meeting sexual partners online in the past year.
    • MSM with online partners were younger, had more casual partners, and were more likely to report sex with an HIV-positive person.
    • HIV-negative MSM with online partners reported higher rates of transactional sex and sex with HIV-positive partners.

    Conclusions:

    • Meeting sexual partners online is common among MSM attending STD services and is associated with increased STD risks.
    • Online platforms offer potential avenues for novel public health interventions and STD prevention programs targeting MSM.
    • Further research is needed to leverage online environments for effective health promotion and risk reduction strategies.