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Related Experiment Videos

Binge drinking in pregnancy--frequency and methodology.

U Kesmodel1

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby Sygehus, Aarhus, Denmark. skejuk@au.dk

American Journal of Epidemiology
|October 9, 2001
PubMed
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Binge drinking during pregnancy has inconsistent reporting. This study suggests methodological issues in past research may explain the lack of observed adverse pregnancy outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Public Health
  • Reproductive Health

Background:

  • Binge drinking's impact on adverse pregnancy outcomes is under-researched.
  • Existing human studies show minimal or no effect of binge drinking.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Assess agreement between interview and questionnaire measures of binge drinking.
  • Describe frequency and pattern of binge drinking in early pregnancy.

Main Methods:

  • Interview and questionnaire data from 371 pregnant Danish women.
  • Analysis of binge drinking frequency and timing in early pregnancy.

Main Results:

  • High agreement (81-86%) between interview and questionnaire methods.
  • Binge drinking peaked at 3 weeks from LMP, declining to 1% by week 7.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Proportion of binge drinking varied by definition of pregnancy.

    • Conclusions:

    • Methodological limitations in prior studies may obscure the association between binge drinking and adverse pregnancy outcomes.
    • Future research should consider the number and timing of binge drinking episodes.
    • Simple interview/questionnaire questions can capture this data.