Interface-mediated oscillatory phenomena
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 4, 2026

Optogenetic Entrainment of Hippocampal Theta Oscillations in Behaving Mice
Published on: June 29, 2018
1Department of Chemistry, University of Lucknow, Lucknow 226 007, India.
Abstract:
Oscillatory transport processes which occur in the far from equilibrium region have assumed great significance from the viewpoint of science of complexity. Oscillatory phenomena in the chemical reaction systems have been subjected to intense investigations both from theoretical and experimental angles. In the present review an effort has been made to bring transport processes other than conventional chemical reactions into focus: transport processes mediated by solid-liquid and liquid-liquid interfaces have been discussed. Transport through membranes including liquid membranes, liquid-liquid interfaces and the recently reported hydrodynamic oscillator have been covered. Applications of these systems in areas such as fabrication of sensors, phase transfer catalysis and, of course, the obvious biological action, e.g. excitation of biomembranes and tissues, have been reviewed. Theoretical frameworks proposed to rationalize the phenomena have also been critically reviewed.
Related Concept Videos
Oscillations In An LC Circuit
Forced Oscillations
Damped Oscillations
Although friction and other non-conservative...
Muscle Stimulation Frequency
Wave summation
At low firing rates, motor neurons induce individual twitch contractions in muscle fibers. These twitches...
Propagation of Action Potentials
Neurons (nerve cells) have a resting membrane potential, with a slightly negative charge inside compared to outside. This is maintained by ion channels, such as sodium (Na+) and potassium (K+) channels, which control the flow of ions. When a stimulus, like a touch or a signal from another neuron, triggers the neuron, sodium channels open, allowing sodium ions to...
Feedback Regulation of Calcium Concentration
Various transmembrane receptors, such as G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), elicit a response to extracellular signals by increasing cytosolic calcium. Activated GPCRs...

