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Health barriers to walking for exercise in elderly primary care.
K M Cooper1, D Bilbrew, P M Dubbert
1Montogomery Veterans Affairs Medical Center, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
Geriatric Nursing (New York, N.Y.)
|October 19, 2001
Summary
Chronically ill older adults face significant barriers like pain and fatigue when increasing physical activity. Addressing these health-related challenges is crucial for improving mobility and participation in programs for the elderly.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Nursing Theory
- Health Behavior
Background:
- Nursing theory recognizes health status impacts health behavior change.
- Limited research exists on physical activity barriers for chronically ill elderly patients in primary care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify health-related barriers to physical activity in elderly patients entering a walking program.
- To provide insights for overcoming these barriers in primary care settings.
Main Methods:
- Utilized self- and interviewer-administered instruments.
- Assessed potential barriers in patients aged 60-80 years.
- Focused on participants initiating a walking program.
Main Results:
- Pain, fatigue, and impaired mobility/senses were common barriers.
- These conditions significantly hindered participation in physical activity.
- Prevalence of these barriers was notable in the study sample.
Conclusions:
- Health status significantly influences physical activity in older adults.
- Targeted interventions are needed to address pain, fatigue, and mobility issues.
- Primary care can play a role in facilitating physical activity for the elderly.